Photoshop Tutorial: How To Edit Red Baby Skin Using Frequency Separation


In the business of newborn and baby photography, we are always faced with post-production challenges, and one of the most common is editing in Photoshop. I am one of those photographers who is always looking to edit in an efficient, timely manner yet never compromise the originality of the image and the subject in them.

The Challenge of Newborn Skin Retouching

Newborn skin often presents a beautiful but temporary array of issues: redness due to blood flow, flaky patches, and jaundice. It’s important for me to provide my clients with photos that are as natural and as organic as their new baby. The reason why we edit a baby’s skin is not because we find it unpleasant, but because these flakes and red spots are not permanent; unlike birthmarks and permanent features, these temporary color casts will vanish within the first few weeks.

When the parents look back at their photos, they don’t want to remember those temporary issues; what they remember is how perfect their baby was. This demands a seamless, organic edit. This ensures the final portrait is a true, idealized memory of their first days.

Mastering the Frequency Separation Technique

Frequency Separation is one of the most powerful and non-destructive retouching techniques available to a professional photographer. This technique works by separating the high-frequency (texture and detail) from the low-frequency (color and tone) layers of an image, allowing you to edit them independently.

Why Use Frequency Separation for Red Skin?

  1. Preserves Texture: We can smooth out the red blotches or discoloration (low frequency) without losing the delicate skin texture (high frequency), making the result look perfectly natural and organic.
  2. Targeted Color Correction: This method allows us to specifically target and correct the red color casts common in newborns without affecting the overall detail or sharpness of the photograph.
  3. Non-Destructive Workflow: The original detail of the photo remains intact on a separate layer, allowing for minor tweaks and adjustments years later.

In this video below, I walk you through one of my most common and go-to techniques in order to achieve that natural newborn skin without replacing, cloning, or patching any part of the baby. Using the frequency separation combined with the patch tool, we will effectively edit red spots and discolorations in baby’s skin. I hope you find this comprehensive video tutorial helpful for your post-production workflow.

YouTube Video

If you would like to find out more about our Photoshop tricks and hacks and How To Edit Red Baby Skin Using Frequency Separation In Photoshop, or if you are interested in one-on-one professional Photoshop training, please visit the contact us page.

I am proud to be listed as 1 of the top 3 Photographers in Basildon, Essex, and I enjoy sharing my technical knowledge with other professionals looking to master newborn skin retouching.